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| 1 | +-- Problem: |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +/* |
| 4 | +Table: Teacher |
| 5 | +
|
| 6 | ++-------------+------+ |
| 7 | +| Column Name | Type | |
| 8 | ++-------------+------+ |
| 9 | +| teacher_id | int | |
| 10 | +| subject_id | int | |
| 11 | +| dept_id | int | |
| 12 | ++-------------+------+ |
| 13 | +(subject_id, dept_id) is the primary key (combinations of columns with unique values) of this table. |
| 14 | +Each row in this table indicates that the teacher with teacher_id teaches the subject subject_id in the department dept_id. |
| 15 | +
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| 16 | +
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| 17 | +Write a solution to calculate the number of unique subjects each teacher teaches in the university. |
| 18 | +
|
| 19 | +Return the result table in any order. |
| 20 | +
|
| 21 | +The result format is shown in the following example. |
| 22 | +
|
| 23 | +
|
| 24 | +
|
| 25 | +Example 1: |
| 26 | +
|
| 27 | +Input: |
| 28 | +Teacher table: |
| 29 | ++------------+------------+---------+ |
| 30 | +| teacher_id | subject_id | dept_id | |
| 31 | ++------------+------------+---------+ |
| 32 | +| 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| 33 | +| 1 | 2 | 4 | |
| 34 | +| 1 | 3 | 3 | |
| 35 | +| 2 | 1 | 1 | |
| 36 | +| 2 | 2 | 1 | |
| 37 | +| 2 | 3 | 1 | |
| 38 | +| 2 | 4 | 1 | |
| 39 | ++------------+------------+---------+ |
| 40 | +Output: |
| 41 | ++------------+-----+ |
| 42 | +| teacher_id | cnt | |
| 43 | ++------------+-----+ |
| 44 | +| 1 | 2 | |
| 45 | +| 2 | 4 | |
| 46 | ++------------+-----+ |
| 47 | +Explanation: |
| 48 | +Teacher 1: |
| 49 | +- They teach subject 2 in departments 3 and 4. |
| 50 | +- They teach subject 3 in department 3. |
| 51 | +Teacher 2: |
| 52 | +- They teach subject 1 in department 1. |
| 53 | +- They teach subject 2 in department 1. |
| 54 | +- They teach subject 3 in department 1. |
| 55 | +- They teach subject 4 in department 1. |
| 56 | +*/ |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +-- Solution: |
| 61 | + |
1 | 62 | SELECT teacher_id, COUNT(DISTINCT subject_id) AS cnt FROM Teacher
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2 | 63 | GROUP BY teacher_id
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3 | 64 | ORDER BY teacher_id
|
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