Funcionalidade específica do Edge
Microsoft Edge foi criado com recurso ao Chromium, cuja versão mais antiga suportada é a v79. Tal como o Chrome, a versão (maior) do edgedriver deve ser igual à do navegador Edge.
Todas as capacidades e opções encontradas na página Chrome page irão funcionar de igual forma para o Edge.
Opções
Capabilities common to all browsers are described on the Options page.
Capabilities unique to Chromium are documented at Google’s page for Capabilities & ChromeOptions
Este é um exemplo de como iniciar uma sessão Edge com um conjunto de opções básicas:
Argumentos
The args parameter is for a list of command line switches to be used when starting the browser. There are two excellent resources for investigating these arguments:
Opções mais frequentes incluem --start-maximized e --headless=new e --user-data-dir=...
Adicione uma opção:
Start browser in a specified location
The binary parameter takes the path of an alternate location of browser to use. With this parameter you can use chromedriver to drive various Chromium based browsers.
Add a browser location to options:
Add extensions
The extensions parameter accepts crx files. As for unpacked directories, please use the load-extension argument instead, as mentioned in this post.
Add an extension to options:
Keeping browser open
Setting the detach parameter to true will keep the browser open after the process has ended, so long as the quit command is not sent to the driver.
Excluding arguments
MSEdgedriver has several default arguments it uses to start the browser. If you do not want those arguments added, pass them into excludeSwitches. A common example is to turn the popup blocker back on. A full list of default arguments can be parsed from the Chromium Source Code
Set excluded arguments on options:
Service
Examples for creating a default Service object, and for setting driver location and port can be found on the Driver Service page.
Log output
Getting driver logs can be helpful for debugging issues. The Service class lets you direct where the logs will go. Logging output is ignored unless the user directs it somewhere.
File output
To change the logging output to save to a specific file:
Console output
To change the logging output to display in the console as STDOUT:
Log level
There are 6 available log levels: ALL, DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, SEVERE, and OFF. Note that --verbose is equivalent to --log-level=ALL and --silent is equivalent to --log-level=OFF, so this example is just setting the log level generically:
Log file features
There are 2 features that are only available when logging to a file:
- append log
- readable timestamps
To use them, you need to also explicitly specify the log path and log level. The log output will be managed by the driver, not the process, so minor differences may be seen.
Disabling build check
Edge browser and msedgedriver versions should match, and if they don’t the driver will error. If you disable the build check, you can force the driver to be used with any version of Edge. Note that this is an unsupported feature, and bugs will not be investigated.
Modo compatibilidade Internet Explorer
O Microsoft Edge pode ser controlado em modo “compatibilidade Internet Explorer”, são usadas classes do Internet Explorer Driver em conjunção com o Microsoft Edge. Leia a página Internet Explorer para mais detalhes.
Special Features
Some browsers have implemented additional features that are unique to them.
Casting
You can drive Chrome Cast devices with Edge, including sharing tabs
Network conditions
You can simulate various network conditions.
Logs
Permissions
DevTools
See the [Chrome DevTools] section for more information about using DevTools in Edge